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Dental Health and Physical Health are Interconnected

Our bodies are made up of basic systems that manage all the essential body functions, like the cardiovascular system, respiratory system, and digestive system, to name a few. Sometimes it can feel like these systems operate independently of one another, but they are interconnected. Dental problems affect more than just your mouth, they affect other systems in the body. Likeways, if you suffer from certain illnesses, they can affect your dental health as well.

Your mouth is not just a pretty smile or the place where you enjoy the taste of food and beverages, it’s the entry point for your respiratory and digestive system. Good dental habits like flossing, brushing, and getting your teeth cleaned by a dentist every six months keep bacteria in check and prevent them from multiplying out of control and becoming harmful. Medical researchers now know that harmful levels of bacteria can contribute to diseases such as:

  • Cardiovascular disease: Some research suggests that heart disease, clogged arteries and stroke might be linked to the inflammation and infections that oral bacteria can cause.
  • Endocarditis: When bacteria from another part of your body, such as your mouth, spread through your bloodstream and attach to certain areas in your heart, such as the inner lining of the heart chambers or valves, a dangerous infection can occur.
  • Pneumonia: Bacteria in your mouth can be pulled into your lungs, causing pneumonia and other respiratory diseases.
  • Pregnancy and birth complications: Severe gum infection has been linked to premature birth and low birth weight.

The connection between your oral health and the rest of your body is a two-way street. This is why it’s important to share your full medical history and any drugs you have been taking with your cosmetic dentist. Some common diseases can affect your dental health too:

  • Diabetes: Gum disease appears to be more frequent and severe among people who have diabetes, because of their reduced resistance to infection. Research shows that people who have gum disease have a harder time controlling their blood sugar levels. Regular dental care can improve diabetes control.
  • Eating disorders: Food restrictions lead to nutritional deficiencies that affect dental health, including tooth decay, gum disease, canker sores, and bad breath. Throwing up exposes tooth enamel to powerful stomach acid and damages the soft palate.
  • Osteoporosis: Certain drugs used to treat osteoporosis pose a small risk of damage to the bones of the jaw. This bone-weakening disease is linked with tooth loss.

Now more than ever we are all aware of bacteria, viruses, and the surprising and sometimes frightening effects of diseases. Taking better care of your dental health is a step you can take, day in and day out, to improve your overall health and well-being. Feeling empowered to improve your health is something to smile about!